TOEFL (TOEFL; full name: The Test of English as a Foreign Language (TOEFL) is an important standard for admissions and scholarship applications to prestigious universities and graduate schools around the world, and is divided into three types: pbt (paper-based test; 120 points), cbt (machine based test; 300 points), and ibt (online test; 120 points). In September 2005, ETS launched the new TOEFL iBT (Internet Based Test) worldwide, consisting of four parts - Reading, Listening, Speaking, and Writing. It consists of four parts - Reading, Listening, Speaking, Writing.